- ANALYSISJune 16, 2026·6 min read
Historical taboos: the topics every major model quietly refuses
A list of genuinely historical questions that cause every major frontier model to hedge, redirect, or decline. The past, it turns out, is also sensitive.
- ANALYSISApril 21, 2026·7 min read
The alignment tax: what over-refusal is costing you
Every safety layer a model wears slows it down, narrows its knowledge, and hands share to whoever ships a less restrictive product. We measured the tax — in tokens, accuracy, and trust.